I-Vernier caliper iyithuluzi lokulinganisa elinembe ngokuqhathaniswa, elingalinganisa ngokuqondile ububanzi bangaphakathi, ububanzi bangaphandle, ububanzi, ubude, ukujula kanye nezikhala zembobo ze-workpiece. Njengoba i-Vernier caliper iyithuluzi lokulinganisa elinembe kakhulu, isetshenziswe kabanzi ekukaleni ubude bezimboni.
Indlela yokusebenza ye-vernier caliper
Ukuthi indlela yokusebenzisa ama-caliper anamamitha ilungile kuthinta ngqo ukunemba. Izidingo ezilandelayo kufanele zibhekwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa:
1. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, i-caliper ene-gauge izosulwa, bese i-rula frame idonswa. Ukuslayida eduze komzimba werula kuzovumelana nezinze, futhi akufanele kuqine noma kuxege noma kunamathele. Lungisa uhlaka lwerula ngezikulufu zokubopha futhi ukufunda ngeke kushintshe.
2. Hlola indawo eyiziro. Phusha ngobumnene ifremu yerula ukuze wenze izindawo zokulinganisa zezinzipho ezimbili zokulinganisa zivaleke. Hlola ukuthintana kwezindawo ezimbili zokulinganisa. Ngeke kube khona ukuvuza kokukhanya okusobala. Isikhombi sokudayela sikhomba ku-“0″. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi ingabe umzimba werula nohlaka lwerula kuhambisana nomugqa wesikali onguziro.
3. Ngesikhathi sokulinganisa, phusha kancane kancane futhi udonse ifreyimu yerula ngesandla ukuze wenze uzipho lokulinganisa luthinte kancane indawo elinganiselwe, bese unyakazisa i-caliper ngegeji ukuze uthinte kahle. Njengoba ingekho indlela yokulinganisa amandla lapho usebenzisa i-caliper enemitha, kufanele iqondwe umuzwa wesandla womqhubi. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi ukuze kugwenywe ukuthikameza ukunemba kokulinganisa.
4. Lapho ukala ubukhulu bebonke, qala uvule uzipho lokulinganisa olunyakazayo lwe-caliper ngegeji ukuze ucezu lokusebenza lubekwe ngokukhululekile phakathi kwezinzipho ezimbili zokulinganisa, bese ucindezela uzipho lokulinganisa olungaguquki endaweni esebenzayo, bese unyakazisa ifreyimu yerula. ngesandla ukwenza uzipho lokulinganisa olunyakazayo lunamathele eduze kwendawo yokusebenza. Qaphela: (1) iziphetho ezimbili zobuso be-workpiece kanye nozipho lokulinganisa ngeke luthambekele phakathi nokulinganisa. (2) Ngesikhathi sokulinganisa, ibanga eliphakathi kwezinzipho zokulinganisa akufanele libe ngaphansi kosayizi wesiqephu sokusebenza ukuze kuphoqwe izinzipho zokulinganisa ukuthi ziboshwe ezingxenyeni.
5. Uma ukala ubukhulu bobubanzi obungaphakathi, izinzipho zokulinganisa emaphethelweni amabili okusika zizohlukaniswa futhi ibanga liyoba ngaphansi kobukhulu obulinganisiwe. Ngemuva kokuthi izinzipho zokulinganisa zibekwe emgodini olinganisiwe, izinzipho zokulinganisa kuhlaka lwerula kufanele zihanjiswe ukuze zithintane eduze nendawo yangaphakathi ye-workpiece, okungukuthi, ukufunda kungenziwa ku-caliper. Qaphela: uzipho lokulinganisa lwe-vernier caliper kufanele lulinganiswe ezindaweni ezinobubanzi bezimbobo emaphethelweni womabili ocezu lokusebenza, futhi ngeke luthambekele.
6. Indawo yokulinganisa yozipho lokulinganisa lwama-caliper anama-gauge inezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi sokulinganisa, kuzokhethwa kahle ngokuya ngokuma kwezingxenye ezilinganisiwe. Uma ubude nobukhulu obuphelele bukalwa, uzipho lokulinganisa lwangaphandle luzokhethwa ukuze kulinganiswe; Uma i-diameter yangaphakathi ikalwa, uzipho lokulinganisa lwangaphakathi luzokhethwa ukuthi lukalwe; Uma ukujula kukalwa, irula elijula lizokhethwa ukuze likalwe.
7. Lapho ufunda, ama-caliper anamamitha kufanele abanjwe avundlile ukuze umugqa wokubona ubheke phezulu komugqa wesikali, bese ukhomba ngokucophelela indawo ekhonjisiwe ngokwendlela yokufunda ukuze kube lula ukufunda, ukuze ugweme iphutha lokufunda. okubangelwa umugqa wokubuka ongalungile.
Ukugcinwa kwe-Vernier Caliper
Uma usebenzisa isikali se-Vernier, ngaphezu kokubheka ukugcinwa okuvamile kwezinsimbi zokulinganisa, amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele aqashelwe.
1.Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izinzipho ezimbili zokulinganisa ze-caliper njengezikrufu zezikulufu, noma ukusebenzisa amathiphu ezinzipho zokulinganisa njengamathuluzi omaka, amageji, njll.
2. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ama-calipers ukusunduza nokuhlehlisa emuva naphambili esiqeshini esihloliwe.
3.Uma uhambisa ifreyimu ye-caliper kanye nedivayisi encane, ungakhohlwa ukukhulula izikulufu zokubopha; Kodwa futhi ungaxegi kakhulu ukuze uvimbele izikulufu ukuthi zingawi futhi zilahlekelwe.
4.Ngemva kokulinganisa, i-caliper kufanele ibekwe phansi, ikakhulukazi kuma-calipers amakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho umzimba we-caliper uzogoba futhi uguqule.
5.Lapho i-Vernier caliper enegeji yokujula isetshenziswa phezulu, uzipho lokulinganisa kufanele luvalwe, ngaphandle kwalokho igeji yokujula ezacile evezwe ngaphandle kulula ukonakala noma ukuphuka imbala.
6.Ngemva kokusebenzisa i-caliper, kufanele isulwe ihlanzeke futhi igcotshwe ngamafutha, futhi ifakwe ebhokisini le-caliper, uqaphele ukuthi ungagqwali noma ungcolile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2023